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Career
Opportunities for Majors in Biological
Sciences
Introduction
Biological
sciences, the study of living organisms and their relationship
to the environment, provides a foundation for a variety of careers.
Some scientists conduct basic research to increase the knowledge
of living organisms, while those in applied research use this
knowledge to develop new medicines, increase crop yields and
improve the environment. Work is generally performed in
a laboratory or outdoor field setting. Other biological
science graduates work in management or administration, planning
programs for food and drug testing or managing a botanical garden.
Some work as consultants to business firms, sell chemicals or
laboratory instruments, or write for technical publications.
While most graduates work in a related occupation and eventually
obtain an advanced degree, others choose another direction.
Many careers do not require a specific major but rather a wide
range of demonstrated skills and accomplishments. Regardless
of your career choices, increase your marketability to employers
through internships, responsible work experience, good grades
and involvement in college activities. A bachelor's degree
is sufficient for advanced technician jobs in the medical field,
lab/research assistant positions, or testing and inspection
jobs. An advanced degree is required for most other positions
in the scientific field.
A
Sample of Related Occupations
| Agronomist |
Biochemist |
Biophysicist |
| Biostatistician |
Biotechnologist |
Botanist |
| Crop
Physiologist |
Dentist |
Ecologist |
| Embryologist |
Entomologist |
Environ.
Health Educator |
| Environ.
Impact Analyst |
Fisheries
Biologist |
Flavor
Chemist |
| Food
& Drug Inspector |
Forester |
Geneticist |
| Horticulturist |
Hospital
Administrator |
Industrial
Hygienist |
| Laboratory
Technician |
Marine
Biologist |
Medical
Doctor |
| Medical
Illustrator |
Medical
Record Technician |
Medical
Social Worker |
| Medical
Technician |
Microbiologist |
Mycologist |
| Natural
Resources Manager |
Pathologist |
Parasitologist |
| Patent
Specialist |
Pharmacologist |
Pest
Control Inspector |
| Pharmaceutical
Sales Rep. |
Plant
Geneticist |
Physical
Therapist |
| Physician
Assistant |
Quality
Control Specialist |
Plant
Quarantine Specialist |
| Public
Health Assistant |
Technical
Writer |
Research
Assistant |
| Scientific
Librarian |
Wildlife
Biologist |
Toxicologist |
| Veterinarian |
|
Zoologist |
Types
of Employers
| Private
and Non-profit Organizations |
|
Chemical Manufacturers
|
Pharmaceutical Companies
|
|
Clinics
|
Public Utilities
|
|
Educational Institutions
|
Research Foundations
|
|
Environmental Consulting Firms
|
Scientific Journals
|
|
Fisheries
|
Soap/Cosmetics Companies
|
|
Food Manufacturers
|
Testing Labs
|
|
Health Care Producers
|
Tobacco Industry
|
|
Hospitals
|
|
| Government
Agencies |
|
Air Pollution Control
|
National Institutes of Health
|
|
Center for Disease Control
|
National Park Service
|
|
Dept. of Agriculture
|
NJ State Department of Health
|
|
Dept. of Environ. Protection
|
OSHA
|
|
Environ. Protection Agency
|
Peace Corps
|
|
Fish & Wildlife Service
|
U.S. Forest Service
|
|
Food & Drug Administration
|
Water Resource Council
|
|
Land Use Planning Comm.
|
|
Jobs
Obtained by Rutgers Graduates
| First
Jobs of Recent Graduates |
| Administrative
Assistant, Nature Conservancy |
Lab
Technician, UMDNJ |
| Analytical
Chemist, Jacobus Pharmaceutical |
Microbiological
Lab Tech, Powder Masters |
| Assistant
Scientist, Hoffmann-La Roche |
Patient
Services Rep., Carrier Foundation |
| Assistant
Scientist, Schering-Plough |
Park
Ranger, Glen Canyon National Recreation Area |
| Biologist,
Merck & Co. |
Quality
Control Lab Technician, Castrol |
| Chemical
Sales Assistant, Spex Industries |
R&D
Technician, Firmenich Inc. |
| Clinical
Research Associate, BioPharm |
Research
Assistant, Carter-Wallace |
| Consumer
Safety Officer, USFDA |
Research
Assistant, Robert Wood Johnson |
| Cytologist
Technician, Englewood Hospital |
Teacher,
BHPR School District |
| Health
Physicist, Merck & Co. |
Teacher,
Peace Corps |
| Investigator,
USFDA Lab Technician, UMDNJ |
Technical
Editor, Xenobiotic Labs |
|
Veterinary
Technician, Princeton Animal Hospital |
| Jobs
of Experienced Alumni |
| Animal
Scientist, USDA (MS Animal Science) |
Genetic
Counselor, Cooper Health Sys. (MS Gen. Couns.) |
| Asst.
Manager, Regulatory Affairs, Bristol-Myers Squibb (MBA) |
Health
Scientist Administrator, Nat'l. Inst. of Mental Health
(PhD Neuroscience) |
| Assistant
Professor, Psychiatry, GWU (MD) |
Mgr.,
Microbiology Lab, Barr Labs (MS Bacteriology) |
| Asst.
Prof., SUNY Health Sciences Ctr. (PhD Cell Bio.) |
International
Regulatory Affairs, J&J/Ortho |
| Asst.
Scientist, Institute of Ecosystem Studies (PhD Ecology) |
Investigator,
US Food & Drug Administration |
| Associate
Clinical Scientist, Bristol-Myers Squibb (MS Biotechnology)
|
Manager,
Quality Assurance, Ecogen (PhD Biology) |
| Assoc.
Dir., Toxicology, Bio/dynamics (Board certified) |
Manager,
Sales Training, Pfizer Labs |
| Associate
Scientist, Schering-Plough (MS Microbiology) |
Natural
Resource Specialist, Federal Government |
| Biochemist,
Merck Sharp & Dohme (MS Microbiology) |
Nuclear
Medical Technologist, Radiology Group (MBA) |
| Business
Director, Rhone Poulenc (MBA Chem. Mrktg.) |
Physician,
Camcare Health Corp. (MD) |
| Chiropractor,
Chatham Chiropractic Center (DC) |
Research
Associate, ICI Pharmaceuticals (MS Biology) |
| Dentist
(DMD) |
Research
Associate, Syracuse University (PhD Biology) |
| Deputy
Agricultural Commissioner, San Mateo County |
Sales
Representative, Curtin Matheson Scientific |
| Dir.,
Hlth. Educ., Memorial Hosp. (PhD Comm. Hlth.) |
Science
Teacher, Philadelphia School Dist. (M Education) |
| Dir.,
Marketing Res., Winthrop Pharmaceuticals (MBA) |
Sr.
Medical Copywriter, Roche Laboratories |
| Director,
Therapy Services, Lewisville Therapeutic Center (MS Physical
Therapy) |
Sr.
Scientist, Direct Access Diagnostics |
| Environmental
Consultant, Self-Employed (PhD Land Res.) |
Sr.
Technical Trainer, Corning Besselaar (MA Genetics) |
| Graduate
Schools Attended |
| Albert
Einstein College of Medicine, PhD, Biomedical Sciences |
Mount
Sinai School of Medicine, MD |
Arcadia
University, MS, Genetic Counseling
|
New
York College of Podiatric Medicine, DPM |
| Boston
University, School of Medicine, MD |
Rutgers
University, MA, Science Education |
| City
University of New York, PhD, Educ. Admin. |
Rutgers
University, PhD, Pharmacology/Toxicology |
| Colorado
State Univ. Vet. School, DVM |
Univ.
of California-Berkeley, PhD, Ecology |
| Columbia
University, MS, Biotechnology |
UMDNJ
- NJ Dental School, DMD, Dentistry |
| Drexel
University Medical School, MD |
UMDNJ
- RWJ Medical School, MD, Medicine |
| Fairleigh
Dickinson University, M.Ed, Education |
UMDNJ
- School of Osteopathic Medicine, MD/PhD,
Psychiatry |
| Illinois
College of Optometry, OD |
|
Review more Rutgers
University college major handouts.
Explore the career
paths of RU
Alumni Career Network mentors.
Go to the Rutgers
Online Career Planning Site
to explore my interests, skills, and values:
Use the program for high
school students | Use the program for college
students
Explore Rutgers
University academic department information related to this major.
See the Occupational
Outlook Handbook for
additional career information.
Pick
up your "Career Opportunities" handouts at any New Brunswick Career Services
office
Created
by the Rutgers University, New Brunswick Career Services staff
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Updated
2/1/07
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