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Career Opportunities for Majors in Biological Sciences

Introduction

Biological sciences is the study of living organisms and their relationship to the environment. The major in Biological Sceinces, administered through the Division of Life Sciences Office of Undergraduate Instruction, is intended to provide a broad and comprehensive training in modern biology. Topics of study may include biochemistry, botany, bacteriology, cell biology, ecology and evolution, endocrinology, immunology, molecular biology, nuerobiology, and physiology. The major in Biological Sciences is recommended for those who wish to study biology as part of their liberal arts education, preparing them for a career in one of the health professions, graduate studies in biology, a teaching career in secondary schools (courses in education are also required), as well as employment in various areas of the life sciences. If a student wishes to concentrate his/her studies in a specific area of biology, he/she should consider a major offered by one of the departments in the Division of Life Sciences or in Cook College.

Some scientists conduct basic research to increase the knowledge of living organisms, while those in applied research use this knowledge to develop new medicines, increase crop yields and improve the environment. Work is generally performed in a laboratory or outdoor field setting. Other biological science graduates work in management or administration, planning programs for food and drug testing or managing a botanical garden. Some work as consultants to business firms, sell chemicals or laboratory instruments, or write for technical publications.

While most graduates work in a related occupation and eventually obtain an advanced degree, others choose another direction. Many careers do not require a specific major but rather a wide range of demonstrated skills and accomplishments. Regardless of your career choices, increase your marketability to employers through internships, responsible work experience, good grades and involvement in college activities. A bachelor's degree is sufficient for advanced technician jobs in the medical field, lab/research assistant positions, or testing and inspection jobs. An advanced degree is required for most other positions in the scientific field.

A Sample of Related Occupations

AgronomistBiochemistBotanist
BiostatisticianBiotechnologistEcologist
Crop PhysiologistDentistEnviron. Health Educator
EmbryologistEntomologistFlavor Chemist
Environ. Impact AnalystFisheries BiologistGeneticist
Food & Drug InspectorForesterIndustrial Hygienist
HorticulturistHospital AdministratorMedical Doctor
Laboratory TechnicianMarine BiologistMedical Social Worker
Medical IllustratorMedical Record TechnicianMycologist
Medical TechnicianMicrobiologistParasitologist
Natural Resources ManagerPathologistPest Control Inspector
Patent SpecialistPharmacologistPhysical Therapist
Pharmaceutical Sales Rep.Plant GeneticistPlant Quarantine Specialist
Physician AssistantQuality Control SpecialistResearch Assistant
Public Health AssistantTechnical WriterToxicologist
Scientific LibrarianWildlife BiologistZoologist
VeterinarianBiophysicist 


Types of Employers

Private & Nonprofit Organizations
Chemical ManufacturersFood ManufacturersResearch Foundations
ClinicsHealth Care ProducersScientific Journals
Educational InstitutionsHospitalsSoap/Cosmetics Companies
Environmental Consulting FirmsPharmaceutical CompaniesTesting Labs
FisheriesPublic UtilitiesTobacco Industry

Government Agencies
Air Pollution ControlFish & Wildlife ServiceNJ State Department of Health
Center for Disease ControlFood & Drug AdministrationOSHA
Dept. of AgricultureLand Use Planning Comm.Peace Corps
Dept. of Environ. ProtectionNational Institutes of HealthU.S. Forest Service
Environ. Protection AgencyNational Park ServiceWater Resource Council


Jobs Obtained by Rutgers Graduates

First Jobs of Recent Graduates
Administrative Assistant, Nature ConservancyLab Technician, UMDNJ
Analytical Chemist, Jacobus PharmaceuticalLab Supervisor, Rutgers University
Assistant Scientist, Hoffmann-La RocheMicrobiological Lab Tech, Powder Masters
Assistant Scientist, Schering-PloughPatient Services Rep., Carrier Foundation
Biologist, Merck & Co.Park Ranger, Glen Canyon National Recreation Area
Chemical Sales Assistant, Spex IndustriesQuality Control Lab Technician, Castrol
Clinical Laboratory Tech., Medical Diagnostic LaboratoriesR&D Technician, Firmenich Inc.
Clinical Research Associate, BioPharmResearch Assistant, Carter-Wallace
Consumer Safety Officer, USFDAResearch Assistant, Robert Wood Johnson
Cytologist Technician, Englewood HospitalTeacher, BHPR School District
Health Physicist, Merck & Co.Teacher, Peace Corps
Investigator, USFDA Lab Technician, UMDNJTechnical Editor, Xenobiotic Labs
 Lab Technician, Johnson & Johnson CompanyVeterinary Technician, Princeton Animal Hospital
Jobs of Experienced Alumni
Account Manager, Agilent TechnologiesHealth Scientist Administrator, National Institute of Mental Health (PhD Neuroscience)
Animal Scientist, USDA (MS Animal Science)Int'l. Regulatory Affairs, J&J/Ortho
Assistant Manager, Regulatory Affairs, Bristol-Myers Squibb (MBA)Investigator, US Food & Drug Administration
Assistant Professor, Life Sciences, University of CaliforniaMgr., Microbiology Lab, Barr Labs (MS Bacteriology)
Assistant Professor, Psychiatry, GWU (MD)Manager, Quality Assurance, Ecogen (PhD Biology)
Asst. Prof., SUNY Health Sciences Ctr. (PhD Cell Bio.)Manager, Sales Training, Pfizer Labs
Asst. Scientist, Institute of Ecosystem Studies (PhD Ecology)Medical Writer, MediTech Media
Associate Clinical Scientist, Bristol-Myers Squibb (MS Biotechnology)Natural Resource Specialist, Federal Government
Assoc. Dir., Toxicology, Bio/dynamics (Board certified)Nuclear Medical Technologist, Radiology Group (MBA)
Associate Scientist, Schering-Plough (MS Microbiology)Pediatric Nurse, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (MSN)
Biochemist, Merck Sharp & Dohme (MS Microbiology)Physician, Camcare Health Corp. (MD)
Business Director, Rhone Poulenc (MBA Chem. Mrktg.)Project Manager, Research, New Jersey Hospital Association
Chiropractor, Chatham Chiropractic Center (DC)Research Associate, ICI Pharmaceuticals (MS Biology)
Dentist (DMD)Research Associate, Syracuse University (PhD Biology)
Deputy Agricultural Commissioner, San Mateo CountySales Representative, Curtin Matheson Scientific
Dir., Hlth. Educ., Memorial Hosp. (PhD Comm. Hlth.)Science Teacher, Philadelphia School Dist. (M Education)
Dir., Marketing Res., Winthrop Pharmaceuticals (MBA)Sr. Medical Copywriter, Roche Laboratories
Director, Therapy Services, Lewisville Therapeutic Center (MS Physical Therapy)Sr. Scientist, Direct Access Diagnostics
Environmental Consultant, Self-Employed (PhD Land Res.)Sr. Technical Trainer, Corning Besselaar (MA Genetics)
Genetic Counselor, Cooper Health Sys. (MS Gen. Couns.) 


Graduate Schools Attended

Albert Einstein College of Medicine, PhD, Biomedical SciencesMount Sinai School of Medicine, MD
Arcadia University, MS, Genetic CounselingNew York College of Podiatric Medicine, DPM
Boston College, MA, PsychologyRutgers University, MS, Animal Sciences
Boston University, School of Medicine, MDRutgers University, MA, Science Education
City University of New York, PhD, Educ. Admin.Rutgers University, PhD, Pharmacology/Toxicology
Colorado State University, DVM, Veterinary MedicineUniv. of California-Berkeley, PhD, Ecology
Colorado State Univ. Vet. School, DVMUMDNJ - NJ Dental School, DMD, Dentistry
Columbia University, MS, BiotechnologyUMDNJ - RWJ Medical School, MD, Medicine
Drexel University Medical School, MDUMDNJ - School of Osteopathic Medicine, MD/PhD, Psychiatry
Fairleigh Dickinson University, M.Ed, EducationUniversity of Pennsylvania, MSN
Illinois College of Optometry, OD 


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Employer questions? Contact recruiting@echo.rutgers.edu

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